Hon. Sudhakarrao Naik:
Pioneer Of Water Conservation
If you save every drop of water On behalf of 10th, May "Water Conservation Day'' this will be real tribute to Honorable, former Chief Minister of Maharashtra and former Governor of Himachal Pradesh, Late. Sudhakarrao Naik, who spread the seeds of water revolution in the State of Maharashtra. He worked for water conservation and proved the importance of water to us.
He is known as "Pioneer Of Water Conservation" because of forming a special water conservation ministry in the Govt. Of Maharashtra State (India).
He is known as "Pioneer Of Water Conservation" because of forming a special water conservation ministry in the Govt. Of Maharashtra State (India).
Here my research article enables you to know the importance of water conservation on behalf of 10 May- Hon. Sudhakarrso Naik's death anniversary as "Water Conservation Day"
Considering the availability of water and its proper use is called water literacy. It is essential to have the mentality of the society that water saving must be their biggest asset. Therefore, it is necessary to take steps towards conservation of water by NGOs, media, various organizations and organizations along with the government.
Life is the only natural donation given to the earth. Water reserves are essential for the existence of life on Earth for plants and animals. Human beings have also settled around the water resources, and major cities of New York, Beijing, Mumbai, Kolkata, etc. are situated on the riverside. Earth's surface area of about 510 million square kilometers, which is 70-80 percent, is covered by water, and there are 4,88,90,500 billion TMC of water on Earth.
Due to shortage of water, increasing drought, water is wasted due to consumption of water in day to day life, bore-wells are being excavated in the draught areas, but due to different reasons, we are using water at large extent. Due to this, we will have to face acute water shortages in the future.
Water which reach the womb of the earth, then it takes about 100 to 150 years.We are using storage water for that need for cultivating thousands of years of fresh water in the geologic area. However, it is not understood that the water is not being seriously considered and re-stored water from the ground, hence the level of ground water is decreasing day by day and increasing the demand of water utilitiesed for industrial, irrigation and domestic uses. In India, it is assumed that the consumption of about two hundred liters of water per day, per person. Increasing population or per capita water consumption is causing serious water crisis.
Water flow through river, pond and dam has to be processed different steps to reach to the consumers. for example- carrying water through the pipeline, sterilizing the water through different stages of purification, then supplied to the various areas of the city. There is a large amount of expenditure to provide water direct to the consumer and following all these things needs water pressure and secretion but general people do not take it seriously, hence there is no public awareness about using water efficiently. Water is wasted due to its unnecessary uses and there are many reasons for this, continue the taps after storing the water, water turbines from the water tank, throw water as it gets stale, heavily used water for washing, bathings, washing clothes and faulty taps are big reason for this.
You know, Cape Town has been recently declared that the world's first waterless city in South Africa. There, the government has ruled that water will not be provided to this city from April 14, 2019. So we need to be more cautious if you do not want to suffer such a situation. By raising the rain water harvesting from home to home, we can increase groundwater levels. This is a very effective solution for water shortage. Rainwater harvesting is the accumulation and storage of rainwater for reuse on-site, rather than allowing it to run off Rainwater can be collected from rivers or roofs, and in many places, the water collected is redirected to a deep pit (well, shaft, or borehole), a reservoir with percolation, or collected from dew or fog with nets or other tools. Its uses include water for on gardens, livestock, irrigation, domestic use with proper treatment, indoor heating for houses, etc. The harvested water can also be used as drinking water, longer-term storage, and for other purposes such as groundwater recharge. This process is widely adopted in Rajasthan State in India, where there is a shortage of water.
Rainwater harvesting is one of the simplest and oldest methods of self-supply of water for households usually financed by the user. Roof top Rain Water Harvesting is the technique through which rain water is captured from the roof catchments and stored in reservoirs. Harvested rain water can be stored in sub-surface ground water reservoir by adopting artificial recharge techniques to meet the household needs through storage in tanks. The Main Objective of roof top rain water harvesting is to make water available for future use. Capturing and storing rain water for use is particularly important in dryland, hilly, urban and coastal areas. In alluvial areas energy saving for 1m. rise in ground water level is around 0.40 kilo watt per hour. Rainwater tanks are installed to make use of rain water for later use, reduce mains water use for economic or environmental reasons, and aid self-sufficiency. Stored water may be used for watering gardens,agriculture, flushing toilets, in washing machines, washing cars, and also for drinking, especially when other water supplies are unavailable, expensive, or of poor quality, and when adequate care is taken that the water is not contaminated and is adequately filtered.
If there is Rainfall of one thousand mm in rainy season, you would get around 1 to 1.50 lakh liters of water from a slab of 100 sq ft building. Therefore, it is necessary to set up strict rain water harvesting for new buildings in every Metro city, Municipal corporation and Gram Panchayat areas. By this trick, "Today's water is tomorrow's life" , knowing the importance of water before rainy season it is the urgent need of the hour is to make collective efforts and everybody needs to install roof rain water harvesting at home. If we take a oath of saving every drop of water on the occasion of the death anniversary of Sudhakarrao Naik, it will be a real tribute for him.
"Let's Save Every Drop Of Water"
Compiled by-
Dinesh Sewa Rathod
(Prof. in English)
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| Hon.Sudhakarrao Naik The Former Chief Minister Of Maharashtra State [Pioneer Of Water Conservation] |
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